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摘要翻译：
本文分析了高财富社区和低财富社区在贫困方面的差异。首先讨论了贫困的测量方法，分析了个体贫困和湾区贫困的原因。考虑了三个关于相对贫困的案例。前两个案例涉及海湾地区的社区，而第三个案例评估了加利福尼亚州圣何塞市的两个社区。我们发现，由于临时工和季节工的高度集中、对温室气体排放的广泛监管、最低工资法和有限的住房供应，低财富社区有更多的犯罪、更多的青少年出生和更多的成本负担租房者。在结论中，我们回顾了过去为减轻贫困的影响所做的努力，并就如何影响未来的政策以最终创造一个没有贫困的未来提出了建议。
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英文标题：
《Wealth and Poverty: The Effect of Poverty on Communities》
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作者：
Merrick Wang, Robert Johnston
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最新提交年份：
2020
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分类信息：
一级分类：Economics 经济学
二级分类：General Economics 一般经济学
分类描述：General methodological, applied, and empirical contributions to economics.
对经济学的一般方法、应用和经验贡献。
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一级分类：Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类：Economics 经济学
分类描述：q-fin.EC is an alias for econ.GN. Economics, including micro and macro economics, international economics, theory of the firm, labor economics, and other economic topics outside finance
q-fin.ec是econ.gn的别名。经济学，包括微观和宏观经济学、国际经济学、企业理论、劳动经济学和其他金融以外的经济专题
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英文摘要：
This paper analyzes the differences in poverty in high wealth communities and low wealth communities. We first discuss methods of measuring poverty and analyze the causes of individual poverty and poverty in the Bay Area. Three cases are considered regarding relative poverty. The first two cases involve neighborhoods in the Bay Area while the third case evaluates two neighborhoods within the city of San Jose, CA. We find that low wealth communities have more crime, more teen births, and more cost-burdened renters because of high concentrations of temporary and seasonal workers, extensive regulations on greenhouse gas emissions, minimum wage laws, and limited housing supply. In the conclusion, we review past attempts to alleviate the effects of poverty and give suggestions on how future policy can be influenced to eventually create a future free of poverty.
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PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2010.01335
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