摘要翻译:
我们研究了噪声语言特征对基于神经网络的日语语音合成系统性能的影响,该系统使用WaveNet声码器。我们比较了一个在训练和测试集中使用人工校正的语言特征(包括音素和韵律信息)的理想系统与其他几个使用损坏的语言特征的系统。主观和客观的结果都表明,由于训练集和测试集之间的不匹配条件,语言特征尤其是测试集中的语言特征在统计意义上对理想系统的性能有显著的影响。有趣的是,虽然一个话语级别的图灵测试表明,听者很难区分合成语音和自然语音,但它进一步表明,在训练集的语言特征中添加噪声可以部分地减少不匹配的影响,使模型规整化,并帮助系统在测试集的语言特征有噪声时表现得更好。
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英文标题:
《Investigating accuracy of pitch-accent annotations in neural
network-based speech synthesis and denoising effects》
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作者:
Hieu-Thi Luong, Xin Wang, Junichi Yamagishi, Nobuyuki Nishizawa
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最新提交年份:
2018
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分类信息:
一级分类:Electrical Engineering and Systems Science 电气工程与系统科学
二级分类:Audio and Speech Processing 音频和语音处理
分类描述:Theory and methods for processing signals representing audio, speech, and language, and their applications. This includes analysis, synthesis, enhancement, transformation, classification and interpretation of such signals as well as the design, development, and evaluation of associated signal processing systems. Machine learning and pattern analysis applied to any of the above areas is also welcome. Specific topics of interest include: auditory modeling and hearing aids; acoustic beamforming and source localization; classification of acoustic scenes; speaker separation; active noise control and echo cancellation; enhancement; de-reverberation; bioacoustics; music signals analysis, synthesis and modification; music information retrieval; audio for multimedia and joint audio-video processing; spoken and written language modeling, segmentation, tagging, parsing, understanding, and translation; text mining; speech production, perception, and psychoacoustics; speech analysis, synthesis, and perceptual modeling and coding; robust speech recognition; speaker recognition and characterization; deep learning, online learning, and graphical models applied to speech, audio, and language signals; and implementation aspects ranging from system architecture to fast algorithms.
处理代表音频、语音和语言的信号的理论和方法及其应用。这包括分析、合成、增强、转换、分类和解释这些信号,以及相关信号处理系统的设计、开发和评估。机器学习和模式分析应用于上述任何领域也是受欢迎的。感兴趣的具体主题包括:听觉建模和助听器;声波束形成与声源定位;声场景分类;说话人分离;有源噪声控制和回声消除;增强;去混响;生物声学;音乐信号的分析、合成与修饰;音乐信息检索;多媒体音频和联合音视频处理;口语和书面语建模、切分、标注、句法分析、理解和翻译;文本挖掘;言语产生、感知和心理声学;语音分析、合成、感知建模和编码;鲁棒语音识别;说话人识别与特征描述;应用于语音、音频和语言信号的深度学习、在线学习和图形模型;以及从系统架构到快速算法的实现方面。
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一级分类:Computer Science 计算机科学
二级分类:Computation and Language 计算与语言
分类描述:Covers natural language processing. Roughly includes material in ACM Subject Class I.2.7. Note that work on artificial languages (programming languages, logics, formal systems) that does not explicitly address natural-language issues broadly construed (natural-language processing, computational linguistics, speech, text retrieval, etc.) is not appropriate for this area.
涵盖自然语言处理。大致包括ACM科目I.2.7类的材料。请注意,人工语言(编程语言、逻辑学、形式系统)的工作,如果没有明确地解决广义的自然语言问题(自然语言处理、计算语言学、语音、文本检索等),就不适合这个领域。
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一级分类:Computer Science 计算机科学
二级分类:Sound 声音
分类描述:Covers all aspects of computing with sound, and sound as an information channel. Includes models of sound, analysis and synthesis, audio user interfaces, sonification of data, computer music, and sound signal processing. Includes ACM Subject Class H.5.5, and intersects with H.1.2, H.5.1, H.5.2, I.2.7, I.5.4, I.6.3, J.5, K.4.2.
涵盖了声音计算的各个方面,以及声音作为一种信息通道。包括声音模型、分析和合成、音频用户界面、数据的可听化、计算机音乐和声音信号处理。包括ACM学科类H.5.5,并与H.1.2、H.5.1、H.5.2、I.2.7、I.5.4、I.6.3、J.5、K.4.2交叉。
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一级分类:Statistics 统计学
二级分类:Machine Learning 机器学习
分类描述:Covers machine learning papers (supervised, unsupervised, semi-supervised learning, graphical models, reinforcement learning, bandits, high dimensional inference, etc.) with a statistical or theoretical grounding
覆盖机器学习论文(监督,无监督,半监督学习,图形模型,强化学习,强盗,高维推理等)与统计或理论基础
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英文摘要:
We investigated the impact of noisy linguistic features on the performance of a Japanese speech synthesis system based on neural network that uses WaveNet vocoder. We compared an ideal system that uses manually corrected linguistic features including phoneme and prosodic information in training and test sets against a few other systems that use corrupted linguistic features. Both subjective and objective results demonstrate that corrupted linguistic features, especially those in the test set, affected the ideal system's performance significantly in a statistical sense due to a mismatched condition between the training and test sets. Interestingly, while an utterance-level Turing test showed that listeners had a difficult time differentiating synthetic speech from natural speech, it further indicated that adding noise to the linguistic features in the training set can partially reduce the effect of the mismatch, regularize the model, and help the system perform better when linguistic features of the test set are noisy.
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PDF链接:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1808.00665


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