摘要翻译:
本文提出了一个模型框架,以一个国家如何通过内生结构转型和市场机制下的有效资源配置来发展其经济。为了实现这一目标,本文首先从文献中总结了经济结构的三个属性,即结构性、持续性和变革性,并讨论了它们对经济建模方法的启示。然后,在共同知识假设下,研究了一个具有内生结构转换的Ramsey增长模型,在该模型中,社会规划者选择最优的产业结构,并在资源约束下按所选择的结构进行资源配置,消费使代表家庭的总效用最大化。论文接着建立了静态、动态和结构平衡的数学基础。然后将拉姆齐增长模型及其均衡推广到具有复杂经济结构的经济体,这些经济结构包括等级生产、复合消费、技术采用和创新、基础设施以及经济和政治制度。论文最后简要讨论了所提出的方法在其他情况下的经济发展问题中的应用。
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英文标题:
《Endogenous structural transformation in economic development》
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作者:
Justin Y.F. Lin and Haipeng Xing
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最新提交年份:
2021
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分类信息:
一级分类:Economics 经济学
二级分类:Theoretical Economics 理论经济学
分类描述:Includes theoretical contributions to Contract Theory, Decision Theory, Game Theory, General Equilibrium, Growth, Learning and Evolution, Macroeconomics, Market and Mechanism Design, and Social Choice.
包括对契约理论、决策理论、博弈论、一般均衡、增长、学习与进化、宏观经济学、市场与机制设计、社会选择的理论贡献。
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一级分类:Economics 经济学
二级分类:General Economics 一般经济学
分类描述:General methodological, applied, and empirical contributions to economics.
对经济学的一般方法、应用和经验贡献。
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一级分类:Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类:Economics 经济学
分类描述:q-fin.EC is an alias for econ.GN. Economics, including micro and macro economics, international economics, theory of the firm, labor economics, and other economic topics outside finance
q-fin.ec是econ.gn的别名。经济学,包括微观和宏观经济学、国际经济学、企业理论、劳动经济学和其他金融以外的经济专题
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英文摘要:
This paper proposes a framework to model how a country develops its economy by endogenous structural transformation and efficient resource allocation in a market mechanism. To achieve this goal, the paper first summarizes three attributes of economic structures from the literature, namely, structurality, durationality, and transformality, and discuss their implications for methods of economic modeling. Then, with the common knowledge assumption, the paper studies a Ramsey growth model with endogenous structural transformation in which the social planner chooses the optimal industrial structure, recource allocation with the chosen structure, and consumption to maximize the representative household\'s total utility subject to the resource constraint. The paper next establishes the mathematical underpinning of the static, dynamic, and structural equilibria. The Ramsey growth model and its equilibria are then extended to economies with complicated economic structures consisting of hierarchical production, composite consumption, technology adoption and innovation, infrastructure, and economic and political institutions. The paper concludes with a brief discussion of applications of the proposed methodology to economic development problems in other scenarios.
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