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studynum <-c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5) y <-c(0.284, 0.224, 0.360, 0.785, 0.492) w <-c(14.63, 17.02, 9.08, 33.03, 5.63) genData2 <-data.frame(cbind(studynum, y, w)) library(nlme) re.teo<-lme(y~1,data=genData2,random=~1|studynum, method="REML", weights=varFixed(~w)) summary(re.teo) 运行结果如下: Linear mixed-effects model fit by REML Data: genData2 AIC BIC logLik 5.033622 3.192505 0.483189 Random effects: Formula: ~1 | studynum (Intercept) Residual StdDev: 4.205259e-06 0.04701933 Variance function: Structure: fixed weights Formula: ~w Fixed effects: y ~ 1 Value Std.Error DF t-value p-value (Intercept) 0.4119562 0.0704743 5 5.845481 0.0021 此处的自由度为什么是5? Standardized Within-Group Residuals: 1 2 3 4 5 -0.7114801 -0.9689479 -0.3667061 1.3804766 0.7174588 attr(,"label") [1] "Standardized residuals" Number of Observations: 5 Number of Groups: 5 |