定语从句
常考知识
在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。通过从句的意思判断先行
词。弓I导定语从句的关系代词有
who, whom, whose, which, that
等和关系副词
where, when, why
等。一、非限制性定语从句
记:有逗号的从句,连接词一定不用
that
。典型例题
They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.
A.where B.there C.which D. when
二、关系代词
who, whom, whose
引导的定语从句
这类定语从句中,
who在从句中用作主语,
whom
从句中用作宾语,
whose
从句中用作定语
注意:Whose
既可代表人,也可代表物
eg: Do you see the house whose windows are all broken?
三、关系代词
that
和which
引导的定语从句
1、只能用
which
的情况(1)介词+which
(2)非限制性定语从句
2、只能用
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