原粘已經太長(https://bbs.pinggu.org/thread-146287-1-1.html),所以在此題目下繼續紀錄VIP們的原話。
中国人民银行副行长吴晓灵 spoke at a conference in Brussels today (May 31)
On global imbalances:
Global imbalances ``are caused by complex reasons. All the
problems cannot be solved in the short term. The solution
requires ``persistent efforts.''
``Global imbalances are a normal phenomenon and process in
the world economic growth. This phenomenon is inevitable in
world economy. In recent years, global imbalances have become a
concern for global community because of the sheer size'' of the
imbalances.
``The
of
world.''
``We need to go through concerted efforts to reduce global
imbalances. The cooperation in the EU is a very good model, very
good example to the world.''
``This high amount of reserves I'd like to see that
BOP imbalances are a reflection of global imbalances.''
On
``We have to face this imbalance in the world market. Our
central bank took measures to sterilize to master this
situation.''
``If we want to adjust this imbalance in
first increase the flexibility of foreign exchange, but this is
not the main measure to take because if we have more flexibility
in exchange, it doesn't help to change the world situation.''
``Maybe we can shift the Chinese surplus to other emerging
developing countries.''
``In our economic reforms, we have to readjust our economic
structure; we have to boost the consumption and take measures to
boost this consumption. In order to achieve this, we have to
take two measures. First, we have to have a very solid social-
security system to reduce the passive savings; then we have to
increase the income so the households can have more consumption
then we have to streamline foreign trade policy.''
``This year our foreign trade ministry has adjusted foreign
trade policy as their main issue. The ministry would like to
give incentives to the imports to replace and adjust exports.''
On the yuan:
``If the above mentioned problems cannot be resolved in a
good way, the change in the international fiscal environment
could have a negative effect'' on the yuan.
(Bloomberg)



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