哦,好的。你说的这篇文章我没办法下载,不过,我有Fabozzi的另一篇文章:Exploiting Predictability in the Time-Varying Shape of the Term Structure Interest Rate。我估计讲的内容差不多。与那篇类似的,Forecasting the term structure of government bond yield (Diebold-Li) 也是用Nelson-Siegel做的。
我想我可以把你的预测问题理解为“如何更好地解释利率期限结构”,经典的做法是加入宏观变量(macroeconomic variables)。Ang & Piazzesi的文章比较有代表性:A No-arbitrage VAR of Term Structure Dynamics with Macro and Latent Variables。其他的比如这个:What Moves the Interest Rate Term Structure? (http://www.frbsf.org/economic-re ... est-rate-structure/)。
一般,人们利用利率期限结构模型来获取市场上看不到的信息,例如:term premia, bond risk premia。John Cochrane有几篇经典文章:Bond Risk Premia, Decomposing the Yield Curve。其他的还有:Do Treasury Term Premia Rise around Monetary Tightenings? (http://libertystreeteconomics.newyorkfed.org/2013/04/do-treasury-term-premia-rise-around-monetary-tightenings-.html#.U6G19xBu4vY),Treasury Term Premia: 1961-Present (http://libertystreeteconomics.ne ... t.html#.U6G1TRBu4vY)。
当我们谈到affine term structure models时,最经典的当属Duffie & Kan, Dai & Singleton的文章,我就不在这里上传了。
最后,我想指出的是,美国债市在08金融危机前和危机后是两个不同的世界。所以利率期限结构模型又受到重新检视和应用。比如Ken Singleton在Journal of Finance上的最新文章研究了金融危机后利率期限结构形状与宏观变量的关系:Risk Premiums in Dynamic Term Structure Mogels with Unspanned Macro Risks (Joslin 2013)。Jonathan Wright也有类似的文章:Macroeconomics and the Term Structure。
又比如用期限结构模型来检测FED QE的效果:Expectations about the Federal Reserve’s Balance Sheet and the Term Structure of Interest Rates (Wei_FedBSheet), Term Structure Modelling with Supply Factors and the Federal Reserve’s Large Scale Asset Purchase Programs (Wei_LSAP)。
同时,在zero lower bond的情况下,模型也有新发展“shadow-rate term strucutre model”:Estimating Shadow-Rate Term Structure Models with Near-Zero Yields (Rudebusch_2013),Monetary Policy Expectations at the Zero Lower Bound (Rudebusch_2014)。Chicage Booth的吴同学(James Hamilton的学生)也做了不少相关工作:http://faculty.chicagobooth.edu/jing.wu/。



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