发帖
雷达卡
精华:国外权威可再生能源机构编写,数据、分析详实
CONTENTS
Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Figure 9. Solar Hot Water/Heating Capacity
Added, Selected Countries, 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Executive Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Figure 10. Ethanol and Biodiesel Production,
Selected Indicators and Top Five Countries . . . . . . . 8 2000–2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1. Global Market Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Figure 11. Annual Investment in New
2. Investment Flows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Renewable Energy Capacity, 1995–2007 . . . . . . . . 16
3. Industry Trends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Figure 12. EU Renewable Energy Targets—Share
of Final Energy by 2020 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4. Policy Landscape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Policy Targets for Renewable Energy . . . . . . . . . . 21
Power Generation Promotion Policies . . . . . . . . . 22 Table 1. Status of Renewables Technologies—
Characteristics and Costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Solar Hot Water/Heating Policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Biofuels Policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Table 2. Renewable Energy Promotion Policies . . . 23
Green Power Purchasing and Renewable
Electricity Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Table 3. Selected Cities with Renewable Energy
Goals and/or Policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Municipal Policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Table 4. Common Existing Applications of
5. Rural (Off-Grid) Renewable Energy . . . . . . . . . . 32 Renewable Energy in Rural (Off-Grid) Areas . . . . . . 33
Reference Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Table R1. Renewable Energy Added and Existing
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Capacities, 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Endnotes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Table R2. Added and Existing Wind Power, Top
10 Countries, 2005 and 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Annexes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(see separate document*)
Table R3. Grid-Connected Solar Rooftop
List of References . . . . . . . .(see separate document*) Programs, 2002–2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Table R4. Renewable Electric Power Capacity,
Sidebar, Figures, and Tables Existing as of 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Table R5. Solar Hot Water Installed Capacity,
Sidebar 1. Share of Energy from Renewables Top 10 Countries/EU and World Total, 2005
(Primary vs. Equivalent Primary vs. Final) . . . . . . . . 21 and 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Table R6. Biofuels Production, Top 15 Countries
Figure 1. Renewable Energy Share of Global plus EU, 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Final Energy Consumption, 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table R7. Share of Primary and Final Energy from
Figure 2. Share of Global Electricity from Renewables, Existing in 2006 and Targets . . . . . . . 40
Renewable Energy, 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table R8. Share of Electricity from Renewables,
Figure 3. Average Annual Growth Rates of Existing in 2006 and Targets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Renewable Energy Capacity, 2002–2006 . . . . . . . . 10
Table R9. Other Renewable Energy Targets . . . . . . 42
Figure 4. Wind Power, Existing World Capacity,
1995–2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Table R10. Cumulative Number of
Countries/States/Provinces Enacting
Figure 5. Wind Power Capacity, Top 10 Feed-in Policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Countries, 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Table R11. Cumulative Number of
Figure 6. Solar PV, Existing World Capacity, Countries/States/Provinces Enacting
1995–2007 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 RPS Policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Figure 7. Renewable Power Capacities, Developing Table R12. Biofuels Blending Mandates . . . . . . . . . 44
World, EU, and Top Six Countries, 2006 . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 8. Solar Hot Water/Heating Capacity Existing, Selected Countries, 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
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