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<p>请教各位高手一个问题></p><p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="216" border="0" style="WIDTH: 162pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse;"><colgroup><col span="3" width="72" style="WIDTH: 54pt;"></col></colgroup><tbody><tr height="19" style="HEIGHT: 14.25pt;"><td width="72" height="19" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 54pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 14.25pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">X1</font></td><td width="72" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 54pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">X2</font></td><td width="72" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 54pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">X3</font></td></tr><tr height="19" style="HEIGHT: 14.25pt;"><td align="right" height="19" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 14.25pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">1</font></td><td align="right" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">3</font></td><td align="right" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">1</font></td></tr><tr height="19" style="HEIGHT: 14.25pt;"><td align="right" height="19" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 14.25pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">3</font></td><td align="right" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">1</font></td><td align="right" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">2</font></td></tr><tr height="19" style="HEIGHT: 14.25pt;"><td align="right" height="19" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 14.25pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">4</font></td><td align="right" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">2</font></td><td align="right" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">1</font></td></tr><tr height="19" style="HEIGHT: 14.25pt;"><td align="right" height="19" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 14.25pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">6</font></td><td align="right" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">3</font></td><td align="right" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">2</font></td></tr><tr height="19" style="HEIGHT: 14.25pt;"><td align="right" height="19" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 14.25pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">6</font></td><td align="right" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">4</font></td><td align="right" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">1</font></td></tr><tr height="19" style="HEIGHT: 14.25pt;"><td align="right" height="19" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 14.25pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">2</font></td><td align="right" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">6</font></td><td align="right" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><font face="宋体">2</font></td></tr></tbody></table></p><p>现在,我想得到如下结果：以X3进行分组的前提下，计算出各组的（X2的总和）/（X1的总和）。如何在STATA中实现。可以放在公式中继续参加计算的求和函数是啥？</p><p>不知我说清了没。急用，谢谢各位了！</p>

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关键词：Stata tata 如何

bysort x3: egen sum_x2 = sum(x2)

bysort x3: egen sum_x1 = sum(x1)

gen ratio = sum_x2 / sum_x1

多谢斑竹arlionn！