英文文献:Low Carbon Development: The Challenges of Green Energy Innovation-低碳发展:绿色能源创新的挑战
英文文献作者:Frank L. Bartels,Bianca Cravenna
英文文献摘要:
The pivotal issue in the current wide-ranging debate on sustainability, economic growth, the environment and Low Carbon Development (LCD) , taking departure from the perspective of “The Limits to Growth”, is managing the global commons (Nordhaus, 1994) in an intergenerational context (Arrow et al., 2013). Jordan and Fortin (2002. p. 366) conclude that biological relationships in ecological systems require maintenance and “thus, sustainability is a scale and topology issue, requiring not just the size of the economy in resource use per capita, but such an ecological value (spatial scarcity, ecological turnover times, inter-generational environmental lags) linked over space and time”. In this paper an overview of the different positions regarding LCD is provided and it is argued that it is necessary for industrialized countries to take action in order to allow sustainable growth.
当前关于可持续性、经济增长、环境和低碳发展(LCD)的广泛辩论的关键问题,从“增长的极限”的角度出发,是在代际背景下管理全球公共资源(Nordhaus, 1994) (Arrow等人,2013)。乔丹和福丁(2002)。p . 366)得出结论,在生态系统中生物关系需要维护和“因此,可持续发展是一个规模和拓扑结构的问题,不仅需要经济的规模在人均资源使用,但这样的生态价值(空间短缺、生态营业额乘以,代际环境滞后)与时间和空间”。本文综述了有关液晶显示器的不同观点,并认为工业化国家采取行动以实现可持续发展是必要的。


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