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英文文献：Technoligical Life Cycles Regional Clusters Facing Disruption-技术生命周期区域集群面临瓦解
英文文献作者：Bent Dalum,Christian ?.R. Pedersen,Gert Villumsen
英文文献摘要：
The phenomenon of technological life cycles is argued to be of great importance in the development of regional clusters. New 'disruptive' technologies may initiate the emergence of new regional industrial clusters and/or create new opportunities for further development of existing ones. However, they may also result in stagnation and decline of the latter. The term disruptive refers to such significant changes in the basic technologies that may change the industrial landscape, even in the shorter run. The paper examines the key features of a regional cluster, where the economic development patterns are quite closely related to the emergence of new key technologies.
技术生命周期现象对区域集群的发展具有重要意义。新的“颠覆性”技术可能会引发新的区域产业集群的出现和/或为现有产业的进一步发展创造新的机会。但也可能导致后者的停滞和衰退。“颠覆性”一词指的是基础技术中可能改变工业格局的重大变化，即使在短期内也是如此。摘要本文考察了区域集群的主要特征，区域集群的经济发展模式与新关键技术的出现密切相关。
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