Seignorage是什么意思啊~~

是 否 +2 论坛币

k人 参与回答

经管之家送您一份

应届毕业生专属福利!

求职就业群

赵安豆老师微信：zhaoandou666

经管之家联合CDA

送您一个全额奖学金名额~ !

立即领取

感谢您参与论坛问题回答

经管之家送您两个论坛币！

+2 论坛币

如题
我是刚入门的~~ 谢谢高手请教...

扫码加我 拉你入群

请注明：姓名-公司-职位

以便审核进群资格，未注明则拒绝

分享0 收藏0 回帖

关键词：SEIGNORAGE 是什么意思 NOR Age SEI

1# CatAnne
应该是“货币铸造税”吧。

是不是货币铸造税啊？

是啊~~ 我知道... 可是到底是什么含义呢？在宏观中起什么作用呢？可以举个例子么？ 2# tammyteng

http://www.pinggu.org/bbs/thread-113884-1-1.html

Thank U
虽然有点深奥 但我会慢慢研究的
5# sungmoo

Seignorage的意思是铸币税。一般是指货币的名义价值超过其发行和管理成本的部分。在信用货币制度下，货币的发行成本几乎为零，政府通过发行基础货币，等量地换取公众手中的实际资源，所以国内的铸币税可以定义为与基础货币创造相联系的，流入政府部门的总的真实资源。
在国际上，储备货币国的货币能够被非储备货币国接受，所以储备国只要输出本国货币，扣除发行和管理成本后，就可以获得非储备货币国的实际资源，这时候，储备货币国就可以获得国际铸币税。
打字好累，哈哈，不知说清楚没有。

Seigniorage is a convenient source of revenue for some national banks.

In macroeconomics, seigniorage is regarded as a form of inflation tax, as paying for government services by issuing new currency (rather than collecting taxes paid out of the existing money stock) has the effect of creating a de facto tax that falls on those who hold the existing currency, as a result of its effective devaluation through the introduction of additional money.[3]

[edit] Examples
[edit] Scenario A
A person has one ounce of gold, trades it for a government-issued gold certificate (providing for redemption in one ounce of gold), keeps that certificate for a year, and then redeems it in gold. That person ends up with exactly one ounce of gold again. No seigniorage occurs.

[edit] Scenario B
Instead of issuing gold certificates, a government converts gold into currency at the market rate by printing paper notes. A person exchanges one ounce of gold for its value in currency. They keep the currency for one year, exchange it all for an amount of gold at the new market value. This second exchange may yield more or less than one ounce of gold if the value of the currency relative to gold has changed during the interim. (Assume that the value or direct purchasing power of one ounce of gold remains constant through the year.)

If the value of the currency relative to gold has decreased, then the person receives less than one ounce of gold. Seignorage occurred.

If the value of the currency relative to gold has increased, the redeemer receives more than one ounce of gold. Seignorage did not occur.

Seignorage, therefore, is the positive return on issuing notes and coins, or "carry" on money in circulation.

The opposite, "cost of carry", is not regarded as a form of seignorage