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英文文献：Alignment of Innovation Policy Objectives: a demand side perspective-创新政策目标的协调:需求方面的观点
英文文献作者：Isabel Maria Bodas Freitas,Nick von Tunzelmann
英文文献摘要：
This study is aimed at a better understanding of the interaction between design of public support for innovation at different levels of policy-making, and firms’ innovation activities. How do firms respond to the incentives offered by various policies? We propose an analytical framework to examine the alignment of technology and innovation policy objectives from a demand-side perspective, that is, from the perspective of firms that benefit from policy support. The framework builds on existing policy design frameworks, and proposes that firms’ use of the public support relates to their strategies for innovation development in terms of innovation paths and forms of organising interaction with external actors, and their specific technological and market learning loci. We apply this framework empirically using 1998-2000 and 2002-2004 Community Innovation Survey data for France and the UK.
本研究旨在更好地理解不同决策层面的公众创新支持设计与企业创新活动之间的互动关系。企业如何回应各种政策所提供的激励?我们提出了一个分析框架，从需求的角度，也就是从从政策支持中受益的企业的角度，来检验技术和创新政策目标的一致性。该框架建立在现有的政策设计框架之上，并提出，从创新路径和组织与外部行为者互动的形式，以及具体的技术和市场学习轨迹等方面来看，企业对公共支持的使用与其创新发展战略有关。我们利用法国和英国1998-2000年和2002-2004年社区创新调查数据，实证地应用了这个框架。
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