2010 诺贝尔经济学奖得主的简历：克里斯托弗·皮萨里季斯 Christopher A. Pissarides

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2010 诺贝尔经济学奖得主的简历：克里斯托弗·皮萨里季斯 Christopher A. Pissarides
（续）

北京时间10月11日19时，瑞典皇家科学院公布备受关注的2010年诺贝尔经济学奖，授予麻省理工学院的彼得·戴蒙德(Peter Diamond)、美国西北大学的戴尔·莫滕森（Dale T. Mortensen）以及伦敦政治经济学院的克里斯托弗·皮萨里德斯(Christopher A. Pissarid)教授，三人将分享1000万瑞典克朗（约合140万美元）奖金。

3. 克里斯托弗·皮萨里季斯 Christopher A. Pissarides

克里斯托弗·皮萨里季斯，于1948年出生在塞浦路斯，1970年在埃塞克斯大学获经济学学士学位，1971年在同一大学获得经济学硕士学位，此后他到伦敦经济学院求学，于1973年在该校获得经济学博士学位，他的博士生导师是数理经济学家森岛通夫。

　　皮萨里季斯现任伦敦经济学院经济学系教授，是该校经济表现研究中心负责研究项目的主管，1976年以来他一直在该中心任职。他还是英国社会科学院院士和英国计量经济学协会会员。

　　他的主要学术贡献包括基于失业匹配函数的宏观经济搜寻及匹配理论，经济的结构性增长等。他还推动了匹配函数概念的确立，该函数用于解释某个特定时间段内失业至就业的流动状况，他还是利用这一函数进行经验估算方面的先驱之一。近来他的研究方向集中在宏观经济学的多个领域，其中最主要的是劳工、经济增长和经济政策。皮萨里季斯还于2005年与莫滕森共同获得了IZA劳动经济学奖。他的代表作是《失业均衡理论》，至今被看作是失业经济学领域的标准教科书。

Christopher A. Pissarides 的英文简历
Birth 20 February 1948 (1948-02-20) (age 62)[1]
Nicosia, Cyprus
Nationality Cyprus and United Kingdom.[2]
Institution London School of Economics 1976-
University of Southampton 1974–76
Field Labor economics
Alma mater London School of Economics
University of Essex
Influences Michio Morishima
Dale Mortensen
Contributions Macroeconomic Search and Matching Theories of Unemployment
Matching Function
Structural Growth
Awards IZA Prize in Labor Economics
Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences 2010

Pissarides was born in Cyprus.[4] He received his B.A. in Economics in 1970 and his M.A. in Economics in 1971 at the University of Essex.[2] He subsequently enrolled the London School of Economics, where he received his PhD in Economics in 1973 under the supervision of the mathematical economist Michio Morishima.[2]

He currently holds the Norman Sosnow Chair in Economics at the Economics Department and is Director of the Research Programme on Macroeconomics at the Centre for Economic Performance, both at the London School of Economics (where he has been since 1976).[

Academic contributions
Pissarides is mostly known for his contributions to the search and matching theory for studying the interactions between the labor market and the macro economy. He helped develop the concept of the matching function (explaining the flows from unemployment to employment at a given moment of time), and pioneered the empirical work on its estimation.

More recently Pissarides has done research on structural change and growth.

Pissarides' most influential paper is arguably "Job Creation and Job Destruction in the Theory of Unemployment (with Dale Mortensen)", published in the Review of Economic Studies in 1994. This paper built on the previous individual contributions that both authors had been making in the previous two decades.

The Mortensen-Pissarides model that resulted from this paper has been exceptionally influential in modern macroeconomics, and that in one of other of its extensions or variations, today is part of the core of most graduate economics curricula throughout the world.

Pissarides' book Equilibrium Unemployment Theory, a standard reference in the literature of the macroeconomics of unemployment, is now in the second edition, and was revised after Pissarides joint work with Mortensen, resulting in the analysis of both endogenous job creation and destruction.

Christopher A Pissarides的详细学术成果论著详见网页：

http://personal.lse.ac.uk/pissarid/

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关键词：christopher Pissarides 诺贝尔经济学奖得主 诺贝尔经济学奖 诺贝尔经济学 经济学 简历 诺贝尔 christopher Pissarides

值得学习和借鉴

The Prize in Economic Sciences 2010
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic
Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel for 2010
“for their analysis of markets with search frictions”.
Markets with search costs

Why are so many people unemployed at the same time that there are a large number of job openings? How can economic policy affect unemployment? This year’s Laureates have developed a theory which can be used to answer these questions. This theory is also applicable to markets other than the labor market.
On many markets, buyers and sellers do not always make contact with one another immediately. This concerns, for example, employers who are looking for employees and workers who are trying to find jobs. Since the search process
requires time and resources, it creates frictions in the market. On such search markets, the demands of some buyers will not be met, while some sellers cannot sell as much as they would wish. Simultaneously, there are both job vacancies and unemployment on the labor market.
This year’s three Laureates have formulated a theoretical framework for search markets. Peter Diamond has analyzed
the foundations of search markets. Dale Mortensen and Christopher Pissarides have expanded the theory and have applied it to the labor market. The Laureates’ models help us understand the ways in which unemployment,
job vacancies, and wages are affected by regulation and economic policy. This may refer to benefit levels in unemployment insurance or rules in regard to hiring and firing. One conclusion is that more generous unemployment
benefits give rise to higher unemployment and longer search times.
Search theory has been applied to many other areas in addition to the labor market. This includes, in particular, the housing market. The number of homes for sale varies over time, as does the time it takes for a house to find a buyer and the parties to agree on the price. Search theory has also been used to study questions related to monetary theory, public economics, financial economics, regional economics, and family economics.

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原来他老师是森岛通夫，这让我蛮震惊的