【原文出处】经济理论与经济管理
【原刊地名】京
【原刊期号】200912
【原刊页号】25~30
【分 类 号】F13
【分 类 名】社会主义经济理论与实践
【复印期号】201004
【英文标题】Employment Effects of the Evolution in China's Economic Growth Model
【作 者】黎贵才/卢荻
【作者简介】黎贵才,长春税务学院,长春 130117;卢荻,伦敦大学
黎贵才(1971—),男,江西宜黄人,长春税务学院马克思主义经济学研究中心副教授,经济学博士;卢荻(1963—),男,中国香港人,英国伦敦大学亚非学院经济学高级讲师,中国人民大学经济学院教授,博士生导师。
【内容提要】自20世纪90年代初期以来,中国经济从原来的劳动密集的增长模式转变为资本深化的增长模式。前一种增长模式能够实现产出和就业的双重增长,缺陷在于劳动报酬增长滞后于产出增长;后一种增长模式能够促进产出增长和劳动报酬的提高,缺陷是创造就业的能力表现不足。但从现实性来考虑,后一种模式比前一种模式更具可行性。
【摘 要 题】发展问题
【英文摘要】Since the early-1990s, the Chinese economy has switched from a labor-intensive growth path to a capital-deepening one. The former growth path was capable of achieving both rapid economic growth and rapid employment expansion, but it had the drawback of sluggish labor compensation growth. The latter growth path, in contrast, was capable of sustaining rapid economic growth and increased in labor compensation, but it had the drawback of a weak capability of job creation. Regarding the prospect for China in the foreseeable future, it appears that the capital-deepening path is more feasible than the laborintensive one.
【关 键 词】经济增长/就业/资本深化/需求/动态规模效益
economic growth/employment/capital-deepening/ dynamic increasing returns
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