摘要翻译:
提出了一种用于天然气管网输送正演模拟的显式二阶交错有限差分离散格式。通过构造,这种离散化方法保证了质量守恒条件的精确满足。该数学模型是根据密度、压力和质量流量变量建立的,因此允许使用一般的状态方程来定义给定温度下气体密度和压力之间的关系。在单管中,该模型通过非线性波按可变波速传播来表示密度的动力学。我们导出了连接区域边界值的相容性条件,以实现高效、显式地模拟气体流在由气体压缩机产生的压力变化的网络中传播。我们将Kiuchi的隐式方法和显式算子分裂方法与我们的交错网格方法进行了比较,并进行了数值实验来验证新方法的收敛阶。此外,我们还进行了一些计算,以研究非理想状态方程模型和温度效应对不同时间和空间尺度的边界条件管道模拟的影响。
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英文标题:
《An explicit staggered-grid method for numerical simulation of
large-scale natural gas pipeline networks》
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作者:
Vitaliy Gyrya and Anatoly Zlotnik
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最新提交年份:
2018
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分类信息:
一级分类:Electrical Engineering and Systems Science 电气工程与系统科学
二级分类:Signal Processing 信号处理
分类描述:Theory, algorithms, performance analysis and applications of signal and data analysis, including physical modeling, processing, detection and parameter estimation, learning, mining, retrieval, and information extraction. The term "signal" includes speech, audio, sonar, radar, geophysical, physiological, (bio-) medical, image, video, and multimodal natural and man-made signals, including communication signals and data. Topics of interest include: statistical signal processing, spectral estimation and system identification; filter design, adaptive filtering / stochastic learning; (compressive) sampling, sensing, and transform-domain methods including fast algorithms; signal processing for machine learning and machine learning for signal processing applications; in-network and graph signal processing; convex and nonconvex optimization methods for signal processing applications; radar, sonar, and sensor array beamforming and direction finding; communications signal processing; low power, multi-core and system-on-chip signal processing; sensing, communication, analysis and optimization for cyber-physical systems such as power grids and the Internet of Things.
信号和数据分析的理论、算法、性能分析和应用,包括物理建模、处理、检测和参数估计、学习、挖掘、检索和信息提取。“信号”一词包括语音、音频、声纳、雷达、地球物理、生理、(生物)医学、图像、视频和多模态自然和人为信号,包括通信信号和数据。感兴趣的主题包括:统计信号处理、谱估计和系统辨识;滤波器设计;自适应滤波/随机学习;(压缩)采样、传感和变换域方法,包括快速算法;用于机器学习的信号处理和用于信号处理应用的机器学习;网络与图形信号处理;信号处理中的凸和非凸优化方法;雷达、声纳和传感器阵列波束形成和测向;通信信号处理;低功耗、多核、片上系统信号处理;信息物理系统的传感、通信、分析和优化,如电网和物联网。
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英文摘要:
We present an explicit second order staggered finite difference (FD) discretization scheme for forward simulation of natural gas transport in pipeline networks. By construction, this discretization approach guarantees that the conservation of mass condition is satisfied exactly. The mathematical model is formulated in terms of density, pressure, and mass flux variables, and as a result permits the use of a general equation of state to define the relation between the gas density and pressure for a given temperature. In a single pipe, the model represents the dynamics of the density by propagation of a non-linear wave according to a variable wave speed. We derive compatibility conditions for linking domain boundary values to enable efficient, explicit simulation of gas flows propagating through a network with pressure changes created by gas compressors. We compare Kiuchi's implicit method and an explicit operator splitting method with our staggered grid method, and perform numerical experiments to validate the convergence order of the new method. In addition, we perform several computations to investigate the influence of non-ideal equation of state models and temperature effects into pipeline simulations with boundary conditions over various time and space scales.
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PDF链接:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1803.00418


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