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摘要翻译：
制造业正朝着社会化、互联化、平台化的方向发展。针对共享经济在制造业中的渗透，本文提出了一种新的工厂模式--共享工厂，并给出了一个实现制造业共享的理论框架和实例。定义了生产订单共享、制造资源共享和制造能力共享三种共享工厂的相关概念。这三种共享工厂模式可以用来构建相应的共享制造生态系统。在共享经济分析的基础上，我们确定了配置和运行共享工厂的可行的关键使能技术。同时也详细分析了实现共享工厂的机遇和挑战。事实上，共享工厂作为一种新的生产节点，增强了社会制造范式的共享性，契合了轻资产的需求，给了我们利用社会化制造资源的新机会。可以看出，实施共享工厂将通过生产增值转化和社会创新实现双赢。
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英文标题：
《Shared factory: a new production node for social manufacturing in the
context of sharing economy》
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作者：
Pingyu Jiang, Pulin Li
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最新提交年份：
2019
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分类信息：
一级分类：Economics 经济学
二级分类：General Economics 一般经济学
分类描述：General methodological, applied, and empirical contributions to economics.
对经济学的一般方法、应用和经验贡献。
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一级分类：Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类：Economics 经济学
分类描述：q-fin.EC is an alias for econ.GN. Economics, including micro and macro economics, international economics, theory of the firm, labor economics, and other economic topics outside finance
q-fin.ec是econ.gn的别名。经济学，包括微观和宏观经济学、国际经济学、企业理论、劳动经济学和其他金融以外的经济专题
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英文摘要：
Manufacturing industry is heading towards socialization, interconnection, and platformization. Motivated by the infiltration of sharing economy usage in manufacturing, this paper addresses a new factory model -- shared factory -- and provides a theoretical architecture and some actual cases for manufacturing sharing. Concepts related to three kinds of shared factories which deal respectively with sharing production-orders, manufacturing-resources and manufacturing-capabilities, are defined accordingly. These three kinds of shared factory modes can be used for building correspondent sharing manufacturing ecosystems. On the basis of sharing economic analysis, we identify feasible key enabled technologies for configuring and running a shared factory. At the same time, opportunities and challenges of enabling the shared factory are also analyzed in detail. In fact, shared factory, as a new production node, enhances the sharing nature of social manufacturing paradigm, fits the needs of light assets and gives us a new chance to use socialized manufacturing resources. It can be drawn that implementing a shared factory would reach a win-win way through production value-added transformation and social innovation.
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PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1904.11377
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