《Linear models for the impact of order flow on prices II. The Mixture
Transition Distribution model》
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作者:
Damian Eduardo Taranto, Giacomo Bormetti, Jean-Philippe Bouchaud,
Fabrizio Lillo, Bence Toth
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最新提交年份:
2016
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英文摘要:
Modeling the impact of the order flow on asset prices is of primary importance to understand the behavior of financial markets. Part I of this paper reported the remarkable improvements in the description of the price dynamics which can be obtained when one incorporates the impact of past returns on the future order flow. However, impact models presented in Part I consider the order flow as an exogenous process, only characterized by its two-point correlations. This assumption seriously limits the forecasting ability of the model. Here we attempt to model directly the stream of discrete events with a so-called Mixture Transition Distribution (MTD) framework, introduced originally by Raftery (1985). We distinguish between price-changing and non price-changing events and combine them with the order sign in order to reduce the order flow dynamics to the dynamics of a four-state discrete random variable. The MTD represents a parsimonious approximation of a full high-order Markov chain. The new approach captures with adequate realism the conditional correlation functions between signed events for both small and large tick stocks and signature plots. From a methodological viewpoint, we discuss a novel and flexible way to calibrate a large class of MTD models with a very large number of parameters. In spite of this large number of parameters, an out-of-sample analysis confirms that the model does not overfit the data.
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中文摘要:
对订单流对资产价格的影响进行建模对于理解金融市场的行为至关重要。本文第一部分报告了在描述价格动态方面的显著改进,当考虑过去收益对未来订单流的影响时,可以获得这些改进。然而,第一部分提出的影响模型将订单流视为一个外生过程,仅以两点相关性为特征。这种假设严重限制了模型的预测能力。在这里,我们试图用所谓的混合转移分布(MTD)框架直接模拟离散事件流,该框架最初由Raftery(1985)提出。我们区分了价格变化和非价格变化事件,并将它们与订单符号结合起来,以便将订单流动力学简化为四态离散随机变量的动力学。MTD表示完全高阶马尔可夫链的简约近似。新方法以足够的真实性捕捉了小股票和大股票的有符号事件与特征图之间的条件相关函数。从方法论的角度,我们讨论了一种新颖灵活的方法来校准一大类具有大量参数的MTD模型。尽管有如此多的参数,但抽样分析证实,该模型不会过度拟合数据。
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分类信息:
一级分类:Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类:Trading and Market Microstructure 交易与市场微观结构
分类描述:Market microstructure, liquidity, exchange and auction design, automated trading, agent-based modeling and market-making
市场微观结构,流动性,交易和拍卖设计,自动化交易,基于代理的建模和做市
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PDF下载:
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Linear_models_for_the_impact_of_order_flow_on_prices_II._The_Mixture_Transition_.pdf
(1.46 MB)


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