中国电力规制与电力市场改革[推荐:阳民反垄断理论前沿文献选读] [推广有奖]

中国电力规制与电力市场改革

Electricity regulation and electricity market reforms in China

Energy Policy, Volume 38, Issue 5, May 2010, Pages 2142-2148

H.W. Ngan

The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong

[论文摘要]：上世纪80年代以来，中国电力产业进行了改革，本文综述了中国电力改革的三个主要阶段，探寻不同改革措施的关键特征，例如电力投资融资体制改革，电力政企分离，以及电力生产企业与电网分离等。进一步的研究结果表明，中国电力市场改革是必要的，但电力市场整合与竞争加剧等，为建立以市场需求导向的结构铺平了道路。未来电力监管的强大的法律体系和有效的制度安排是保护市场竞争，倡导有效的适当的激励措施。
AbstractThe electricity industry of China has been in a process of reforms since the 1980s. This paper gives a review on the three main stages of reforms in China so as to trace out key features of various reform measures including those for power investment financing, the separation between government and power enterprises, and the division between power generation firms and power grids. The findings suggest that further regulatory change in China's electricity market reform is necessary when integration of the electricity markets and increased competition are paving the way ahead for a market-oriented structure. Prospective electricity regulation in the form of a strong legal system and effective institutions that protect market competition and promote appropriate incentives for efficiency are suggested in the paper.
[关键词]：电力规制；电力市场改革；规制政策
Keywords: Electricity regulation; Electricity market reforms; Regulatory policy
Article Outline
1. Introduction
2. Electricity market reform in China
3. Findings on multi-dimensional aspects of electricity market reform in China
3.1. Technical aspects of China's electricity market reform
3.2. Economic aspects of China's electricity market reform
3.3. Legal aspects of China's electricity market reform
4. Electricity regulation in China
5. Prospective electricity market reforms in China
6. Conclusion
References

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