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摘要翻译：
本文讨论了符号测度（电荷）在描述非凸体线段和弦长分布中的应用。符号分布可以通过非负自相关函数的导数来定义，而非负自相关函数的导数只与物体中点对之间的距离分布有关。本文提出了这种导数的构造性几何解释，并举例说明了与测度理论中通常的Hanh-Jordan分解类似的“正”和“负”元素的出现。该结构还与Dirac和弦法的应用密切相关。
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英文标题：
《Signed Chord Length Distribution. I》
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作者：
Alexander Yu. Vlasov
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最新提交年份：
2007
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分类信息：
一级分类：Physics 物理学
二级分类：Mathematical Physics 数学物理
分类描述：Articles in this category focus on areas of research that illustrate the application of mathematics to problems in physics, develop mathematical methods for such applications, or provide mathematically rigorous formulations of existing physical theories. Submissions to math-ph should be of interest to both physically oriented mathematicians and mathematically oriented physicists; submissions which are primarily of interest to theoretical physicists or to mathematicians should probably be directed to the respective physics/math categories
这一类别的文章集中在说明数学在物理问题中的应用的研究领域，为这类应用开发数学方法，或提供现有物理理论的数学严格公式。提交的数学-PH应该对物理方向的数学家和数学方向的物理学家都感兴趣；主要对理论物理学家或数学家感兴趣的投稿可能应该指向各自的物理/数学类别
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一级分类：Mathematics 数学
二级分类：Mathematical Physics 数学物理
分类描述：math.MP is an alias for math-ph. Articles in this category focus on areas of research that illustrate the application of mathematics to problems in physics, develop mathematical methods for such applications, or provide mathematically rigorous formulations of existing physical theories. Submissions to math-ph should be of interest to both physically oriented mathematicians and mathematically oriented physicists; submissions which are primarily of interest to theoretical physicists or to mathematicians should probably be directed to the respective physics/math categories
math.mp是math-ph的别名。这一类别的文章集中在说明数学在物理问题中的应用的研究领域，为这类应用开发数学方法，或提供现有物理理论的数学严格公式。提交的数学-PH应该对物理方向的数学家和数学方向的物理学家都感兴趣；主要对理论物理学家或数学家感兴趣的投稿可能应该指向各自的物理/数学类别
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一级分类：Mathematics 数学
二级分类：Probability 概率
分类描述：Theory and applications of probability and stochastic processes: e.g. central limit theorems, large deviations, stochastic differential equations, models from statistical mechanics, queuing theory
概率论与随机过程的理论与应用：例如中心极限定理，大偏差，随机微分方程，统计力学模型，排队论
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一级分类：Statistics 统计学
二级分类：Computation 计算
分类描述：Algorithms, Simulation, Visualization
算法、模拟、可视化
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英文摘要：
In this paper is discussed an application of signed measures (charges) to description of segment and chord length distributions in nonconvex bodies. The signed distribution may naturally appears due to definition via derivatives of nonnegative autocorrelation function simply related with distances distribution between pairs of points in the body. In the work is suggested constructive geometrical interpretation of such derivatives and illustrated appearance of "positive" and "negative" elements similar with usual Hanh-Jordan decomposition in measure theory. The construction is also close related with applications of Dirac method of chords.
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PDF链接：
https://arxiv.org/pdf/711.4734
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