目前国外还有研究马克思主义经济学的学者吗？

列举这么多，特别感谢您。谢谢大家。

有罗默的吗？

楼上几个吃风的，未必读过现代洋人的马经作品。

John E. Roemer
John E. Roemer (b. February 1, 1945, Washington D.C.) is an American economist and political scientist. He is currently the Elizabeth S. and A. Varick Stout Professor of Political Science and Economics at Yale University. Prior to joining Yale, he was on the economics faculty at the University of California, Davis, and before entering academia Roemer worked for several years as a labor organizer. He is married to Natasha Roemer and lives in New York City.
John E. Roemer

Roemer received his A.B. in mathematics summa cum laude from Harvard in 1966. He then enrolled as a graduate student in mathematics at the University of California, Berkeley, from where he was expelled for his political activism during the time of the Vietnam War. He eventually received his Ph.D. in economics from Berkeley in 1974.
Roemer is famous for his work in the fields of economic philosophy and distributive justice. In recent years he has focused his attention on the topic of equal opportunity. In his book, Equality of Opportunity, he argues that society must take the action necessary to ensure that an individual's economic (or welfare) prospects are independent of attributes such as race, gender and the economic class to which one is born. Instead, one's achieved level of welfare should depend solely on the effort that one exerts in life. In another recent monograph, Democracy, Education and Equality, Roemer claims that democracy as a political mechanism cannot guarantee, even in the long run, that an individual's prospects will be independent of the wealth or education of his/her parents, and thus we cannot rely on democracy alone for implementing the equality of opportunity concept of justice.

Previously in his career, Roemer was part of the analytical marxism school of thought, and served as one of its founders along with G.A. Cohen, Jon Elster, and others members of the September Group. His earlier books such as, Analytical Foundations of Marxian Economic Theory, A General Theory of Exploitation and Class, Value Exploitation and Class, and Free to Lose: An Introduction to Marxian Economic Philosophy, indicate his strong interest in leftist economic philosophy, and his emphasis on the importance of providing game-theoretic and microeconomic foundations for Marxist theory.

Roemer has also developed new ideas in political economy. In his book Political Competition, he argues that the traditional Downsian model of political competition in a one-dimensional policy-space is unsatisfactory because it leaves many questions inadequately answered, such as why the poor do not expropriate the rich in democracies. In multiple dimensions, however, Nash Equilibria tend not to exist, and thus without new tools it is impossible for us to predict what policies parties will propose. Roemer offers a solution to this problem through the concept of Party-Unanimity Nash Equilibrium, or simply PUNE, in which the factions of political parties -- the militants, opportunists and reformers -- must unanimously agree to make deviations from a given policy for that policy to not be a part of the equilibrium. This kind of unanimity is often rare, and there tend to be several PUNE even when there are no regular Nash equilibria, thus creating the opposite problem of multiple equilibria. Nevertheless, the PUNE concept has proven to be very useful, and Roemer and his coauthors have used it to study problems such as voter racism and xenophobia.
(约翰.罗默）是分析马克思主义学派的代表人物。除了他的论文之外，还著过一些书籍，已经有中译本的大概是《社会主义的未来》，《在自由中丧失》以及《马克思主义经济理论的分析基础》（07年9月刚刚出版,是由复旦大学翻译的）。《剥削与阶级的一般理论》至今没有看到中译本。这三本书当中《社会主义的未来》可以作为对于Roemer的思想了解的入门读物。Roemer总的来说还是接受了哈耶克在《知识在社会中的运用》中的告诫的。《在自由中丧失》中阐明了他个人对于剥削，阶级，道德以及历史唯物主义等的认识，全面地展现了罗默思想的整体框架。在书中他区分了“剥削”的两种不同的含义，又阐明了自己在书中所采用的定义。这本书也是罗默的思想的转型之作，在此之后，罗默由“用现代经济学的方法来研究马克思主义的经济理论”转向了政治哲学，主要分析与“正义”有关的剥削理论，从这种意义上而言，与罗尔斯，阿马蒂亚.森等人的差异就不是很明显了。《在自由中丧失》是出版于1988年，而在94年的《社会主义的未来》中的第一章我们就能感受到罗默的“正义”情结，个人感觉有些“罗尔斯主义”的特征。而《马克思主义经济理论的分析基础》成文应该比前面所提的两本书要早，这本书应该是罗默对马克思主义经济学数理化的经典之作。当然《剥削与阶级的一般理论》似乎在此方面也比较成功，不过至今没有看过这本书的完整版本。中译本的三本书的推荐阅读顺序是：先读《社会主义的未来》，再读《在自由中丧失》，最后阅读《马克思主义经济理论的分析基础》，不过这本书对于数学知识的要求还是比较高的，可能要读懂的难度不亚于阿马蒂亚.森的《集体选择与社会福利》。当然，也有人对于罗默用微积分和代数等主要用来分析连续现象的工具来分析马克思所关注的本应该属于“离散现象”的内容有质疑的成分。不过离散的分析工具是比较复杂的，马克思本人也未在线性代数和有穷数学方面指引过方向。现在的一般人分析也颇具难度，所以为了简化分析，也就会用“连续分析”取代“离散分析”了。在鲍尔斯的《微观经济学：行为，制度与演化》中对于“阶级”的描述也反映了这一观点。

亚当·普沃斯基（Adam Przeworski），国际知名政治学家，分析马克思主义学派的领军人物之一，比较政治学研究领域的重量级人物，目前研究领域为民主与民主化。现任美国纽约大学政治学系卡罗-弥尔顿政治学和经济学（名誉）讲座教授。
    代表作：《民主与市场：东欧与拉丁美洲的政治经济改革》、《资本主义与社会民主》、《民主与发展：1950-1990年以来的世界各国政治制度与福利状况》、《国家与市场：政治经济学入门》。
值的一提的是他虽然是个政治学家，但是他的经济学理论以及数理化功底不弱于任何经济学家，在《国家与市场：政治经济学入门》一书中可以了解的很透彻。
Jon Elster (born February 22, 1940, Oslo) is a Norwegian social and political theorist who has authored works in the philosophy of social science and rational choice theory. He is also a notable proponent of Analytical Marxism, and a critic of neoclassical economics and public choice theory, largely on behavioral and psychological grounds.