棒极了的一本国际经济和金融理论相结合的书，经典英文，高清晰PDF版本

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棒极了的一本国际经济和金融理论相结合的书，经典英文，高清晰PDF本，总共28章，是我的师兄在英国伦敦城市大学的指定资料之一。内容非常详尽，理论以及方法容易理解，涉及国际经济、金融市场、国际贸易理论及操作，国际贸易模型以及期货市场等。现在将第一章的内容粘贴如下。请笑纳区区2个金钱购买，谢谢.

我采用WinRAR 3.6版将其全部压缩，方便大家一次即可下载完毕。

111115.rar (5.14 MB, 需要: 2 个论坛币) 本附件包括：

• ch01sg.pdf
• ch02sg.pdf
• ch03sg.pdf
• ch04sg.pdf
• ch05sg.pdf
• ch06sg.pdf
• ch07sg.pdf
• ch08sg.pdf
• ch09sg.pdf
• ch10sg.pdf
• ch11sg.pdf
• ch12sg.pdf
• ch13sg.pdf
• ch14sg.pdf
• ch15sg.pdf
• ch16sg.pdf
• ch17sg.pdf
• ch18sg.pdf
• ch19sg.pdf
• ch20sg.pdf
• ch21sg.pdf
• ch22sg.pdf
• ch23sg.pdf
• ch24sg.pdf
• ch25sg.pdf
• ch26sg.pdf
• ch27sg.pdf
• ch28sg.pdf

2007-4-25 21:48:00 上传

棒极了的一本国际经济和金融理论相结合的书，经典英文，高清晰PDF版本
需要: 2 个论坛币  [购买]

In recent years, international economic issues have claimed headlines to an extent rarely seen before. The world's largest economy, the United States, has departed from its long history of relative isolation. Its openness to international commerce has more than doubled over the last twenty years, and it has dipped into international markets to finance a spending spree that has turned it into the world's largest debtor. Many U.S. industries have increased their demands for protection from international competition, yet in 1993 the United States, Canada, and Mexico established the North American Free Trade Area (NAFTA).

The rest of the world has not just been watching. Members of the European Union have continued their integration, committing themselves to monetary union starting in 1999. Three countries -- Austria, Finland, and Sweden - were added recently, and eleven more are waiting to join. The economies in transition are trying, with varying degrees of success, to reorient their economies toward the international goods and financial markets.

Economists see "globalization" -- the increase in the proportion of the world's economic transactions that are between countries -- as good for world welfare. Public attitudes are often less sanguine.

International economic theory can most conveniently be thought of as consisting of two fields: the theory of international trade and the theory of international finance. The latter is also sometimes referred to as open-economy macroeconomics.

International trade theory provides answers to the following types of questions: Why do countries trade? Who trades with whom? Can a country lose by trading? Within a country, who gains and who loses from trade? How is trade affected by government policies such as import tariffs or export subsidies?

Trade theory represents one of the longest traditions in economics of general equilibrium modeling. Rather than investigate one market in isolation (partial equilibrium analysis), all relevant markets and prices and their interconnections are considered. Most trade models are concerned with the international flow of goods, services, and factors of production. The models are usually explicit about consumers' preferences, firms' technologies, and countries' endowments of productive factors.

Trade models are typically static, that is, one-period models, in which trade is balanced every period. In the current context of large, politically controversial trade deficits and surpluses, this may seem an unappealing assumption. It does yield, however, an important insight: A country can run a trade deficit, and thus spend more than its income in a given period, only if another country is willing and able to lend. Borrowing and lending are nothing more than trade in claims on future income, or financial assets. Understanding trade in financial assets is the very essence of international finance, a natural extension of real trade theory.

By analogy to the issues addressed in the theory of trade, the theory of international finance is concerned with patterns of trade in assets (such as money or bonds), the welfare effects of trade in assets, and the scope for using policy to affect asset trade. Much of the work in international finance extends existing macroeconomic theory to open economies, and focuses on important macroeconomic variables such as unemployment, investment, interest rates, exchange rates, and international reserves. Some models assume that prices and wages are flexible, while others assume they are fixed by contractual arrangements between consumers or workers and firms. It is becoming increasingly clear that national markets can no longer be viewed in isolation. An understanding of the linkages between economies is now critical for addressing a broad range of economic issues.

[此贴子已经被作者于2007-4-25 21:54:46编辑过]

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关键词：PDF版本 金融理论 经典英文 PDF版 国际经济 经典 金融 PDF 理论 英文

再粘贴第13章

Over the last half-century, the U.S. and other industrialized countries have cut tariffs sharply on manufactured goods. They achieved this through successive rounds of bilateral, and later, multilateral negotiations. The outcome of the most recent of these, the Uruguay Round of the GATT, means further reductions in tariffs. It seems likely that countries' mutual gains from the reciprocal reduction of tariffs, as well as the alliance of interests of consumers and exporters, helped national governments keep protectionist demands at bay.

This steady trend of tariff reductions on manufactures does not imply, however, that there has been steady progress toward trade liberalization. Industrial countries heavily protect import-competing agriculture; less developed countries shelter import-competing manufacturing. As broad-based tariffs have shrunk in importance, import-competing industries have exacted other forms of protection, and non-tariff barriers and special tariffs have proliferated.

Much of this protection comes under the heading of "managed trade," which covers special tariffs and many types of quantitative restriction. The welfare implications of a quantitative restriction may differ from those of a tariff that is equivalent in its effect on trade, depending on the disposition of the scarcity rent, and on market structure.

Voluntary export restraints (VERs) allow foreign exporters to capture the scarcity rent, making them more acceptable to foreign industry and perhaps helping to explain their proliferation. The rationales for managed trade are ostensibly to assist domestic industry in adjusting to intensified foreign competition, or to make others adhere to "fair trade" practices. Unfair trade is rarely so to consumers, and its definition is controversial. True adjustment assistance should be temporary, and targeted directly at factors of production.

Industrial country policies toward developing countries have been mixed. The benefits of the Generalized System of Preferences were probably small, and the Multifiber Arrangement hurts developing country incomes. Aid developing countries has dwindled, and has become more closely tied to donor country exports.

不好意思，没有目录，所以我在第一贴里用中文介绍过，并贴上第一章introduction，让各位有个rough idea.

请购买的用户顶顶贴，不要害羞。

咋都要钱呀，哎

顶以下

很不错，刚好能用上，呵呵，谢谢

有点深，不过基础知识强点，还是可以读懂的，反复读了以后，自我感觉收获颇大。谢谢。

以下是引用df3c在2007-4-25 21:48:00的发言：

棒极了的一本国际经济和金融理论相结合的书，经典英文，高清晰PDF本，总共28章，是我的师兄在英国伦敦城市大学的指定资料之一。内容非常详尽，理论以及方法容易理解，涉及国际经济、金融市场、国际贸易理论及操作，国际贸易模型以及期货市场等。现在将第一章的内容粘贴如下。请笑纳区区2个金钱购买，谢谢.

我采用WinRAR 3.6版将其全部压缩，方便大家一次即可下载完毕。

In recent years, international economic issues have claimed headlines to an extent rarely seen before. The world's largest economy, the United States, has departed from its long history of relative isolation. Its openness to international commerce has more than doubled over the last twenty years, and it has dipped into international markets to finance a spending spree that has turned it into the world's largest debtor. Many U.S. industries have increased their demands for protection from international competition, yet in 1993 the United States, Canada, and Mexico established the North American Free Trade Area (NAFTA).

The rest of the world has not just been watching. Members of the European Union have continued their integration, committing themselves to monetary union starting in 1999. Three countries -- Austria, Finland, and Sweden - were added recently, and eleven more are waiting to join. The economies in transition are trying, with varying degrees of success, to reorient their economies toward the international goods and financial markets.

Economists see "globalization" -- the increase in the proportion of the world's economic transactions that are between countries -- as good for world welfare. Public attitudes are often less sanguine.

International economic theory can most conveniently be thought of as consisting of two fields: the theory of international trade and the theory of international finance. The latter is also sometimes referred to as open-economy macroeconomics.

International trade theory provides answers to the following types of questions: Why do countries trade? Who trades with whom? Can a country lose by trading? Within a country, who gains and who loses from trade? How is trade affected by government policies such as import tariffs or export subsidies?

Trade theory represents one of the longest traditions in economics of general equilibrium modeling. Rather than investigate one market in isolation (partial equilibrium analysis), all relevant markets and prices and their interconnections are considered. Most trade models are concerned with the international flow of goods, services, and factors of production. The models are usually explicit about consumers' preferences, firms' technologies, and countries' endowments of productive factors.

Trade models are typically static, that is, one-period models, in which trade is balanced every period. In the current context of large, politically controversial trade deficits and surpluses, this may seem an unappealing assumption. It does yield, however, an important insight: A country can run a trade deficit, and thus spend more than its income in a given period, only if another country is willing and able to lend. Borrowing and lending are nothing more than trade in claims on future income, or financial assets. Understanding trade in financial assets is the very essence of international finance, a natural extension of real trade theory.

By analogy to the issues addressed in the theory of trade, the theory of international finance is concerned with patterns of trade in assets (such as money or bonds), the welfare effects of trade in assets, and the scope for using policy to affect asset trade. Much of the work in international finance extends existing macroeconomic theory to open economies, and focuses on important macroeconomic variables such as unemployment, investment, interest rates, exchange rates, and international reserves. Some models assume that prices and wages are flexible, while others assume they are fixed by contractual arrangements between consumers or workers and firms. It is becoming increasingly clear that national markets can no longer be viewed in isolation. An understanding of the linkages between economies is now critical for addressing a broad range of economic issues.

也不把书名贴出来