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楼主: tccheyi
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请问协变量什么意思 |
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回帖推荐covariate In statistics, a covariate is a variable that is possibly predictive of the outcome under study. A covariate may be of direct interest or be a confounding variable or effect modifier.
ReferenceA Dictionary of Epidemiology: Fourth Edition. John M Last ed. Oxford UP 2001.
Covariates are random variables you treat as concomitants (see Concomitant Variable) or as other influential variables that also affect the response. Covariates in DOE are uncontrolled variables that influence the response but do not interact with any of the other factors being tested at the time. Therefore, if they are present during the experiment then they would show as measurements of error.
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