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[英语] International Pursuit of justice 追求正义 [推广有奖]

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Cambodia tribunal clears way for genocide trial

柬埔寨法庭为种族灭绝大屠杀审判铺路





A United Nations-assisted tribunal on Wednesdaycleared the way to begin the genocide trial of two elderly former top leaders ofCambodia's 1970s Khmer Rouge regime. Survivors of the communist regime's reignof terror, along with students and Buddhist monks, attended a hearing that laiddown the ground rules for the trial, which judges said would likely start inSeptember or October.



联合国协助的法庭周三为柬埔寨一九七○年代红色高棉政权两名年老前领袖的种族灭绝大屠杀审判铺路。包括学学生、佛教僧侣,以及该共党恐怖政权的生还者,参加定下了审判基本规则的听证会,而法官则表示审判可望于九月或十月展开。





The defendants, Khieu Samphan, 83, and Nuon Chea,88, were in the top leadership of the 1975-79 regime, which is generally heldresponsible for the deaths of about 1.7 million people from starvation,exhaustion, disease and execution. The two are scheduled to hear the verdictnext week of a first trial against them for war crimes and crimes againsthumanity, related mostly to the forced movement of millions of people to thecountryside when the Khmer Rouge took power.



八十三岁的乔森潘和八十八岁的谢农这两名被告,是一九七五年至一九七九年红色高棉政权的高层领导人,而该政权被指控造成了大约一百七十万人因为饥饿、过劳、疾病与处决而丧生。两人预订于下周聆听首场控告他们战争与违反人道暴行的审判判决,这两项罪名大多和红色高棉政权掌权 期间,强制上百万人下乡的行动有关。





At Wednesday's hearing, the chief judge, Nil Nonn,read out the new charges before lawyers began debating witness lists,reparations requests and procedural objections. Khieu Samphan attended thehearing and appeared to be in good health, at times taking notes. Nuon Chea,however, remained in his holding cell because he is unable to sit for longperiods of time.



在周三的听证会上,首席法官诺恩在双方律师开始争论目击者名单、补偿条件与程序异议之前,宣读了新的罪名。乔森潘参加了听证会,有时候做笔记的他看似健康状况良好。不过谢农却仍留在监禁之处,因为他无法长时间坐着。





Because of the advanced age and poor health of thedefendants, the case against them has been divided into separate trials, inhopes that they will live long enough to have some judgments against them completed.Legal experts and lawyers have argued that such an approach muddies the pursuitof justice. Anta Guisse, a lawyer for Khieu Samphan, said she was concerned herclient would not get a fair trial amid confusion over what evidence or findingsfrom the first trial would be carried over into the upcoming one.



由于被告的年事已高且健康状况不佳,针对他们的案件被分成了各别的审判,希望部分的审判能在他们的有生之年完成。法律专家和律师辩称,这样的做法会使正义的追求被模糊。乔森潘的辩护律师安塔桂斯表示,在哪些证据或发现会从第一场审判带到即将进行新审判引发混乱的情况下,她忧心被告将 会获得不公平的审判。





Among the scores of proposed witnesses, lawyers forNuon Chea urged the court to consider calling three senior members ofCambodia's current government: National Assembly President Heng Samrin, SenatePresident Chea Sim and Sen. Ouk Bunchoeun. All three served as high-rankingcadres before defecting from the Khmer Rouge and aiding in its overthrow.Long-serving current Prime Minister Hun Sen also was a Khmer Rouge defector.Previous efforts by the defense to have members of the government testify havestoked political tensions and been shot down.



在多名提出的证人中,谢农的辩护律师呼吁法庭考虑传唤国民议会议长韩桑林、参议院议长谢辛和参议员欧布琼等三位柬埔寨现任高层官员。这三人曾是红色高棉干部,但后来叛变并协助推翻该政权。上台许久的现任总理韩森也曾是红色高棉的叛徒。辩方先前要求ZF官员出庭作证的努力,曾煽动政治紧张并且遭到否决。


From: Student Post 2014/08/12


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