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分析:我国制裁美国企业可能得不偿失 [推广有奖]

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英国《金融时报》 吉密欧, 凯文·布朗 北京, 新加坡报道
SANCTIONS WOULD BE HIGH PRICE TO PAY FOR BEIJING
By Jamil Anderlini, Kevin Brown in Beijing, in Singapore 2010-02-02

Imposing trade sanctions on foreign arms contractors to punish them for supplying weapons to Taiwan could backfire on China, hurting domestic industry, putting it in contravention of international trade rules and undercutting its ability to buy equipment at competitive prices.
Over the weekend China threatened to impose sanctions on US weapons suppliers, including aircraft manufacturer Boeing, following the Obama administration's announcement on Friday of its first arms package to Taiwan.
China's aviation industry is dominated by the state, and procurement has always been heavily tinged by politics. But imposing outright sanctions on Boeing would have a “massively detrimental effect on China's existing fleet of commercial aircraft”, according to one industry insider.
That would seem to be a large price to pay just to punish the company for selling 12 missiles to Taiwan.
While Airbus has won slightly more orders from China than Boeing in recent years, Boeing aircraft still make up about 53 per cent of China's total commercial fleet, compared with 36 per cent for Airbus.
“I don't think they'd discard Boeing completely because they want to have something to wield over the Europeans,” said Peter K.N. Lok, Hong Kong's former director of civil aviation and a former board member of Air China and China Eastern, two of the country's largest state-owned airlines. “What could happen is what they've done before – tilting the sales of aircraft slightly more in favour of Airbus.”
Still, any windfall for Airbus could be shortlived, say analysts. The company was a target of Chinese anger when the French government sympathised with the Dalai Lama ahead of the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
Pure-play defence companies involved with the Taiwan sale – including Lockheed Martin and Raytheon – are less likely to worry about Beijing curbs as they have limited operations in China, according to a senior industry executive. Lockheed's entire Beijing staff amounts to one part-time receptionist.
More exposed is Sikorsky Aircraft, a subsidiary of United Technologies Corp, which has a huge market in China for its Otis elevators and Carrier brand heating and air-conditioning systems. UTC also employs 16,000 people in China, says its website. Sikorsky plans to sell 60 Black Hawk helicopters to Taiwan under the deal presented to the US Congress on Friday.
But trying to block those products from the Chinese market would quickly expose Beijing to a US legal challenge under World Trade Organisation rules, which forbid open discrimination against foreign suppliers of civilian equipment.
If such a challenge succeeded, Beijing could face sanctions against its own exports that would be equivalent in value to the estimated loss of business to US companies.
Boeing estimates China's total commercial aviation market at about $400bn (
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关键词:得不偿失 Technologies announcement Organisation Manufacturer 企业 美国 制裁 得不偿失

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jmwmc 发表于 2010-2-19 22:19:51 |只看作者 |坛友微信交流群
帅哥,能翻译一下么

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jamsband_007 发表于 2010-2-22 12:33:59 |只看作者 |坛友微信交流群
如果中国有能力造大飞机,如果中国有能力造出和OTIS抗衡的电梯,那么我们不需要叫嚣着制裁。我觉得我国政府恨死那么所谓的航天的国营企业了,这些家伙们拿着国家补贴在吃喝,因为我都恨死他们了。
也可以看出,世贸组织也是强权政治。国家不强,不行啊。

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