英文标题:
《Multi Currency Credit Default Swaps Quanto effects and FX devaluation
jumps》
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作者:
Damiano Brigo, Nicola Pede, Andrea Petrelli
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最新提交年份:
2018
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英文摘要:
Credit Default Swaps (CDS) on a reference entity may be traded in multiple currencies, in that protection upon default may be offered either in the domestic currency where the entity resides, or in a more liquid and global foreign currency. In this situation currency fluctuations clearly introduce a source of risk on CDS spreads. For emerging markets, but in some cases even in well developed markets, the risk of dramatic Foreign Exchange (FX) rate devaluation in conjunction with default events is relevant. We address this issue by proposing and implementing a model that considers the risk of foreign currency devaluation that is synchronous with default of the reference entity. Preliminary results indicate that perceived risks of devaluation can induce a significant basis across domestic and foreign CDS quotes. For the Republic of Italy, a USD CDS spread quote of 440 bps can translate into a EUR quote of 350 bps in the middle of the Euro-debt crisis in the first week of May 2012. More recently, from June 2013, the basis spreads between the EUR quotes and the USD quotes are in the range around 40 bps. We explain in detail the sources for such discrepancies. Our modeling approach is based on the reduced form framework for credit risk, where the default time is modeled in a Cox process setting with explicit diffusion dynamics for default intensity/hazard rate and exponential jump to default. For the FX part, we include an explicit default-driven jump in the FX dynamics. As our results show, such a mechanism provides a further and more effective way to model credit / FX dependency than the instantaneous correlation that can be imposed among the driving Brownian motions of default intensity and FX rates, as it is not possible to explain the observed basis spreads during the Euro-debt crisis by using the latter mechanism alone.
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中文摘要:
参考实体的信用违约掉期(CDS)可以多种货币进行交易,在这种情况下,违约保护可以以实体所在国的本币或流动性更高的全球外币提供。在这种情况下,货币波动显然会给CDS利差带来风险。对于新兴市场,但在某些情况下,即使是在发达市场,汇率大幅贬值并伴随违约事件的风险也是相关的。我们通过提出并实施一个模型来解决这个问题,该模型考虑了与参考实体违约同步的外币贬值风险。初步结果表明,感知到的贬值风险可以在国内外CDS报价中产生显著的基础。对于意大利共和国来说,在2012年5月第一周欧元债务危机中期,440个基点的美元CDS价差报价可以转化为350个基点的欧元报价。最近,从2013年6月开始,欧元报价和美元报价之间的基差在40个基点左右。我们详细解释了此类差异的来源。我们的建模方法基于简化形式的信用风险框架,其中违约时间在Cox过程中建模,违约强度/风险率和违约指数跳跃具有显式扩散动力学。对于FX部分,我们在FX动态中包含了一个明确的默认驱动跳跃。正如我们的结果所示,这种机制提供了一种更进一步、更有效的方法来模拟信贷/外汇依赖性,而不是在违约强度和外汇利率的驱动布朗运动之间施加的瞬时相关性,因为单独使用后一种机制无法解释欧元债务危机期间观察到的基差。
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分类信息:
一级分类:Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类:Pricing of Securities 证券定价
分类描述:Valuation and hedging of financial securities, their derivatives, and structured products
金融证券及其衍生产品和结构化产品的估值和套期保值
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