---------------两小句英文翻译，不难懂，求最佳表达！------------

例句如下，需要翻译的句子已经标红了！

（1）The Northern River Campus of UNE introduced Australia's first research based Doctor of Business Administration(DBA) in 1995（1995年，新英格兰大学北河分校引进了澳大利亚第一个研究性工商管理博士项目（DBA））, which degree can be completed with modules in management, research methos plus a research proposal and a thesis of some 50,000 words.

modules：n. 模块，组件，课程单元
research proposal：研究计划，调研报告

（2）As noted above（如上所述）, small business policy issues have tended to be determined by the federal government（小企业政策往往取决于联邦政府）, and government has also generally attemppted to implement policy but with activities that are focussed on the short rather than the long term.

implement：vt. 贯彻，实行，实施


怎么表达最好呢？大家踊跃发言哈！呵呵

1)完成了管理学的课程，提交一份研究方法和研究报告以及50000字的论文就可以拿到其学位。
2）而政府不但在制定政策还是在要采取的措施时都是集中考虑短期目标而不是长远目标。

谢谢！呵呵