中国科技统计数据（1999）!!!-经管之家官网！

中国科技统计数据（1999）

1.科学技术活动概况
Outline of S&T Activities

1-1.全国科技经费指标（1995～1998）National S&T financing indicators
1-2.
1-2.全国科技人员指标（1995～1998）National S&T personnel indicators
1-3.
1-3.全国科技产出指标（1995～1998）National S&T output indicators

2.科学研究与试验发展活动
R&D Activities

2-1.全国R&D经费（1995～1998）National R&D expenditure
2-2
2-2.全国R&D经费按执行部门和活动类型分类（1998）National R&D expenditure by sector of performance and character of work

2-3.全国R&D人员按执行部门分类（1998）National R&D personnel by sector

2-4.部分国家R&D经费 R&D expenditure in selected countries
2-5.部分国家R&D经费按执行部门分类 R&D expenditure by sector in selected countries
2-6.部分国家R&D人员 R&D personnel in selected countriesR&D人员 R&D personnel in selected countries

3.科学技术活动
S&T Activities

3-1.全国科技经费筹集额和支出额（1992～1998）National S&T financing and expenditure
1992～1998）National S&T financing and expenditure
3-2.国家财政科技拨款（1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation
1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation
3-3.国家财政科技拨款按管理类别分类（1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation by category
1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation by category
3-4.国家财政科技拨款按中央和地方分类（1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation by level Local government S&T appropriation

3-5.地方财政科技拨款（1998）Local government S&T appropriation

3-6.全国科技活动人员（1992～1998）National personnel engaged in S&T activities

3-7.全国科技活动人员按执行部门分布（1998）National S&T personnel by sector

2.科学研究与试验发展活动
R&D Activities

2-1.全国R&D经费（1995～1998）National R&D expenditure
2-2
2-2.全国R&D经费按执行部门和活动类型分类（1998）National R&D expenditure by sector of performance and character of work

2-3.全国R&D人员按执行部门分类（1998）National R&D personnel by sector

2-4.部分国家R&D经费 R&D expenditure in selected countries
2-5.部分国家R&D经费按执行部门分类 R&D expenditure by sector in selected countries
2-6.部分国家R&D人员 R&D personnel in selected countriesR&D人员 R&D personnel in selected countries

3.科学技术活动
S&T Activities

3-1.全国科技经费筹集额和支出额（1992～1998）National S&T financing and expenditure
1992～1998）National S&T financing and expenditure
3-2.国家财政科技拨款（1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation
1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation
3-3.国家财政科技拨款按管理类别分类（1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation by category
1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation by category
3-4.国家财政科技拨款按中央和地方分类（1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation by level Local government S&T appropriation

3-5.地方财政科技拨款（1998）Local government S&T appropriation

3-6.全国科技活动人员（1992～1998）National personnel engaged in S&T activities

3-7.全国科技活动人员按执行部门分布（1998）National S&T personnel by sector

2-1.全国R&D经费（1995～1998）National R&D expenditure
2-2
2-2.全国R&D经费按执行部门和活动类型分类（1998）National R&D expenditure by sector of performance and character of work

2-3.全国R&D人员按执行部门分类（1998）National R&D personnel by sector

2-4.部分国家R&D经费 R&D expenditure in selected countries
2-5.部分国家R&D经费按执行部门分类 R&D expenditure by sector in selected countries
2-6.部分国家R&D人员 R&D personnel in selected countriesR&D人员 R&D personnel in selected countries

3.科学技术活动
S&T Activities

3-1.全国科技经费筹集额和支出额（1992～1998）National S&T financing and expenditure
1992～1998）National S&T financing and expenditure
3-2.国家财政科技拨款（1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation
1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation
3-3.国家财政科技拨款按管理类别分类（1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation by category
1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation by category
3-4.国家财政科技拨款按中央和地方分类（1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation by level Local government S&T appropriation

3-5.地方财政科技拨款（1998）Local government S&T appropriation

3-6.全国科技活动人员（1992～1998）National personnel engaged in S&T activities

3-7.全国科技活动人员按执行部门分布（1998）National S&T personnel by sector

3.科学技术活动
S&T Activities

3-1.全国科技经费筹集额和支出额（1992～1998）National S&T financing and expenditure
1992～1998）National S&T financing and expenditure
3-2.国家财政科技拨款（1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation
1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation
3-3.国家财政科技拨款按管理类别分类（1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation by category
1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation by category
3-4.国家财政科技拨款按中央和地方分类（1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation by level Local government S&T appropriation

3-5.地方财政科技拨款（1998）Local government S&T appropriation

3-6.全国科技活动人员（1992～1998）National personnel engaged in S&T activities

3-7.全国科技活动人员按执行部门分布（1998）National S&T personnel by sector

3-1.全国科技经费筹集额和支出额（1992～1998）National S&T financing and expenditure
1992～1998）National S&T financing and expenditure
3-2.国家财政科技拨款（1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation
1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation
3-3.国家财政科技拨款按管理类别分类（1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation by category
1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation by category
3-4.国家财政科技拨款按中央和地方分类（1992～1998）Government S&T appropriation by level Local government S&T appropriation

3-5.地方财政科技拨款（1998）Local government S&T appropriation

3-6.全国科技活动人员（1992～1998）National personnel engaged in S&T activities

3-7.全国科技活动人员按执行部门分布（1998）National S&T personnel by sector

4.产出指标
Output Indicators

4-1.专利申请受理量及授权量（1997～1998）Number of patents applied and granted

4-2.国内职务发明专利按部门分布（1995～1998）Domestic service invention patent by sector

4-3.部分国家发明专利授权量（1996）Invention patents granted in selected countries

4-4.全国科技论文发表数（1992～1998）National S&T publications

4-5.三系统和科学引文索引收录的部分国家科技论文数（1998）S&T papers of selected countries catalogued by SCI ,EI and ISTP as a whole and SCI

4-6.高技术产品进出口情况（1992～1998）Imports and exports of high-tech products
4-7.高技术产品进出口分项情况（1998）Imports and exports of high-tech products by category

4-8.全国各地区高技术产品进出口情况（1998）Imports and exports of high-tech products by region

5.人力资源
Human Resources

5-1.专业技术人员按职称系列分类（1992～1998）National professionals by major class
5-2.普通高等学校分学科学生数(1997-1998)（1997～1998）Number of students by field of study in regular higher educational institutionsAbbreviations

5.人力资源
Human Resources

5-1.专业技术人员按职称系列分类（1992～1998）National professionals by major class
5-2.普通高等学校分学科学生数(1997-1998)（1997～1998）Number of students by field of study in regular higher educational institutionsAbbreviations

5-1.专业技术人员按职称系列分类（1992～1998）National professionals by major class
5-2.普通高等学校分学科学生数(1997-1998)（1997～1998）Number of students by field of study in regular higher educational institutionsAbbreviations

FTE Full-time Equivalent		全时工作当量
GDP Gross Domestic Product		国内生产总值
GERD Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D		国内R&D经费总额
R&D Research and Development		科学研究与试验发展
S&T Science and Technology		科学技术
S/E Scientists and Engineers		科学家与工程师
Note:	Data on expenditures on and personnel engaged in S&T or R&D activities in this book include those of enterprises or institutions of construction, transportation, post and communications, agriculture, as well as R&D institutions subordinated to government departments, large and medium-sized enterprises and institutions of higher learning.	注：	本手册的科技活动或研究与发展活动的人员与经费数据除包括政府部门属研究与开发机构、大中型工业企业、高等院校外，还包括建筑业、运输邮电业、农业企事业单位的有关数据。