《Location and portfolio selection problems: A unified framework》
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作者:
Justo Puerto and Moises Rodr\\\'iguez-Madrena and Andrea Scozzari
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最新提交年份:
2019
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英文摘要:
Given a set of assets and an investment capital, the classical portfolio selection problem consists in determining the amount of capital to be invested in each asset in order to build the most profitable portfolio. The portfolio optimization problem is naturally modeled as a mean-risk bi-criteria optimization problem where the mean rate of return of the portfolio must be maximized whereas a given risk measure must be minimized. Several mathematical programming models and techniques have been presented in the literature in order to efficiently solve the portfolio problem. A relatively recent promising line of research is to exploit clustering information of an assets network in order to develop new portfolio optimization paradigms. In this paper we endow the assets network with a metric based on correlation coefficients between assets\' returns, and show how classical location problems on networks can be used for clustering assets. In particular, by adding a new criterion to the portfolio selection problem based on an objective function of a classical location problem, we are able to measure the effect of clustering on the selected assets with respect to the non-selected ones. Most papers dealing with clustering and portfolio selection models solve these problems in two distinct steps: cluster first and then selection. The innovative contribution of this paper is that we propose a Mixed-Integer Linear Programming formulation for dealing with this problem in a unified phase. The effectiveness of our approach is validated reporting some preliminary computational experiments on some real financial dataset.
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中文摘要:
给定一组资产和一个投资资本,经典的投资组合选择问题在于确定要投资于每项资产的资本量,以建立最有利可图的投资组合。投资组合优化问题自然被建模为平均风险双准则优化问题,其中投资组合的平均收益率必须最大化,而给定的风险度量必须最小化。为了有效地解决投资组合问题,文献中提出了几种数学规划模型和技术。最近一个很有希望的研究方向是利用资产网络的聚类信息来开发新的投资组合优化范例。在本文中,我们赋予资产网络一个基于资产收益相关系数的度量,并说明如何将网络上的经典选址问题用于资产聚类。特别是,通过在基于经典选址问题的目标函数的投资组合选择问题中添加一个新的标准,我们能够衡量聚类对选定资产相对于未选定资产的影响。大多数关于聚类和投资组合选择模型的论文都通过两个不同的步骤来解决这些问题:首先聚类,然后选择。本文的创新之处在于,我们提出了一种混合整数线性规划公式,用于统一处理该问题。通过对真实金融数据集的初步计算实验,验证了该方法的有效性。
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分类信息:
一级分类:Quantitative Finance 数量金融学
二级分类:Portfolio Management 项目组合管理
分类描述:Security selection and optimization, capital allocation, investment strategies and performance measurement
证券选择与优化、资本配置、投资策略与绩效评价
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